纤维增强尼龙复合材料的韧性研究进展Research Advance in the Toughness of Fiber Reinforced Nylon Composites
刘云斌;
摘要(Abstract):
玻璃纤维和碳纤维是制备增强尼龙常用的材料。综述玻璃纤维和碳纤维对增强尼龙韧性的影响,第三组分如增韧剂、填料等对纤维增强尼龙复合材料的增韧作用,以及玻璃纤维和碳纤维复合增强尼龙的性能。总结纤维增强尼龙复合材料目前存在的问题,并对其发展前景进行展望。
关键词(KeyWords): 玻璃纤维;碳纤维;尼龙;韧性
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Authors): 刘云斌;
DOI: 10.15925/j.cnki.issn1005-3360.2021.08.027
参考文献(References):
- [1]李昕,黄利强,邱庆文.尼龙改性产品的研究进展[J].塑料科技,2001(3):47-50.
- [2]Pan G,Zhao Y,Xu H,et al.Compression molded composites from discarded nylon 6/nylon 6,6 carpets for sustainable industries[J].Journal of Cleaner Production,2016,117:212-220.
- [3]Palencia J C G,Sakamaki T,Araki M,et al.Impact of powertrain electrification,vehicle size reduction and lightweight materials substitution on energy use,CO2emissions and cost of a passenger lightduty vehicle fleet[J].Energy,2015,93:1 489-1 504.
- [4]Montazer M,Nia Z K.Conductive nylon fabric through in situ synthesis of nano-silver:Preparation and characterization[J].Materials Science&Engineering C-Materials for Biological Applications,2015,56:341-347.
- [5]Zhang F,Wang B,Man R,et al.Isothermal crystallization kinetics of in situ nylon 6/graphene composites by differential scanning calorimetry[J].Polymer Engineering and Science,2014,54(11):2 610-2 616.
- [6]Na C K,Park H J.Photoinduced cografting of vinyl benzyl trimethylammonium chloride and 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate onto nylon nonwoven fabric for preparing an anion-exchange sorbent:Optimum cografting conditions and characterization[J].Journal of Applied Polymer Science,2010,116(5):2 723-2 733.
- [7]Krause B,Kroschwald L,Poetschke P.The influence of the blend ratio in PA6/PA66/MWCNT blend composites on the electrical and thermal properties[J].Polymers,2019,DOI:10.3390/polym11010122.
- [8]Ma L F,Wei X F,Zhang Q,et al.Toughening of polyamide 6 with betanucleated thermoplastic vulcanizates based on polypropylene/ethylenepropylene-diene rubber grafted with maleic anhydride blends[J].Materials&Design,2012,33:104-110.
- [9]Choi E Y,Kim M H,Kim C K.Fabrication of carbon fiber grafted with acyl chloride functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes for mechanical reinforcement of nylon 6,6[J].Composites Science and Technology,2019,178:33-40.
- [10]Salih A A,Zulkifli R,Azhari C H.Mechanical and morphological properties of bamboo mesoparticle/nylon 6 composites[J].International Journal of Materials Research,2019,110(2):130-136.
- [11]Fu X,Li J,Zhou Z,et al.Factors influencing the formability of GF/Nylon-66 in one-step extrusion[J].International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology,2017,89(1/4):113-123.
- [12]Zhang T,Song Y,Zhao Y,et al.Effect of hybrid sizing with nano-Si O2on the interfacial adhesion of carbon fibers/nylon 6 composites[J].Colloids and Surfaces A-Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects,2018,553:125-133.
- [13]Zhang Y,Bates P J,Du Quesnay D L.Tensile and fatigue evaluation of a glass reinforced recycled nylon blend:Effect of polypropylene contamination[J].Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering,2016,55(4):414-422.
- [14]Li L,Yan C,Xu H,et al.Improving the interfacial properties of carbon fiber-epoxy resin composites with a graphene-modified sizing agent[J].Journal of Applied Polymer Science,2019,DOI:10.1002/app.47122.
- [15]Jiao W,Zheng T,Liu W,et al.Molecular dynamics simulations of the effect of sizing agent on the interface property in carbon fiber reinforced vinyl ester resin composite[J].Applied Surface Science,2019,479:1 192-1 199.
- [16]Guo X,Lu Y,Sun Y,et al.Effect of sizing on interfacial adhesion property of glass fiber-reinforced polyurethane composites[J].Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites,2018,37(5):321-330.
- [17]Ibrahim M E,Smith R A,Wang C H.Ultrasonic detection and sizing of compressed cracks in glass-and carbon-fibre reinforced plastic composites[J].Ndt&E International,2017,92:111-121.
- [18]Yang L,Thomason J L.Effect of silane coupling agent on mechanical performance of glass fibre[J].Journal of Materials Science,2013,48(5):1 947-1 954.
- [19]Dong Y,Zhu Y,Zhao Y,et al.Enhance interfacial properties of glass fiber/epoxy composites with environment-friendly water-based hybrid sizing agent[J].Composites Part A:Applied Science and Manufacturing,2017,102:357-367.
- [20]Harinath P N V,Radadia N,Bramhe S,et al.Analysis of microstructural,thermal and mechanical properties of unidirectional glass fiber fabrics exhibiting sizing migration[J].Composites Part B-Engineering,2019,164:570-575.
- [21]Kumar S,Panneerselvam K.Two-body abrasive wear behavior of nylon6 and glass fiber reinforced (GFR) nylon 6 composit[C]//1st Global Colloquium on Recent Advancements and Effectual Researches in Engineering.Science and Technology-Raerest.2016,25:1 129-1 136.
- [22]Jia M Y,Li C X,Xue P,et al.Research on the melt impregnation of continuous carbon fiber reinforced nylon 66 composites[C]//IOPConference Series Materials Science and Engineering,2016,DOI:10.1088/1757-899X/137/1/012053.
- [23]陈俊,胡建华,张译方,等.滑石粉-玻纤协同增强尼龙复合材料[J].广东化工,2018,45(9):33-35.
- [24]Yoo Y,Spencer M W,Paul D R.Morphology and mechanical properties of glass fiber reinforced nylon 6 nanocomposites[J].Polymer,2011,52(1):180-190.
- [25]李方舟,张翀,尹立,等.PA46/玻璃纤维复合材料的制备与性能研究[J].绝缘材料,2016,49(9):37-41.
- [26]Wong S C,Sui G X,Yue C Y,et al.Characterization of microstructures and toughening behavior of fiber-containing toughened nylon 6,6[J].Journal of Materials Science,2002,37(13):2 659-2 667.
- [27]Karayannidis G P,Bikiaris D N,Papageorgiou G Z,et al.Rubber toughening of glass fiber reinforced nylon-6,6 with functionalized block copolymer SEBS-g-MA[J].Advances in Polymer Technology,2002,21(3):153-163.
- [28]Laura D M,Keskkula H,Barlow J W,et al.Effect of rubber particle size and rubber type on the mechanical properties of glass fiber reinforced,rubber-toughened nylon 6[J].Polymer,2003,44(11):3 347-3 361.
- [29]Abacha N,Fellahi S.Synthesis of polypropylene-graft-maleic anhydride compatibilizer and evaluation of nylon 6/polypropylene blend properties[J].Polymer International,2005,54(6):909-916.
- [30]董淑慧.尼龙6的增韧改性研究[D].沈阳:辽宁大学,2017.
- [31]代佳丽,左琳,李贵勋,等.PA66/RTMB/GF复合材料的结构与力学性能研究[J].塑料工业,2009,37(11):41-44.
- [32]Guo X,Zhang K,Fan Z,et al.Study on microstructure of transition zone and its strong contrast of single T700 carbon fibers[J].Applied Surface Science,2017,406:274-276.
- [33]Chaabani C,Weiss-Hortala E,Soudais Y.Impact of solvolysis process on both depolymerization kinetics of nylon 6 and recycling carbon fibers from waste composite[J].Waste and Biomass Valorization,2017,8(8):2 853-2 865.
- [34]Yusof N,Ismail A F.Post spinning and pyrolysis processes of polyacrylonitrile (PAN)-based carbon fiber and activated carbon fiber:A review[J].Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis,2012,93:1-13.
- [35]Chen P Y,Lian H Y,Shih Y F,et al.Chemically functionalized plant fibers and carbon nanotubes for high compatibility and reinforcement in polylactic acid (PLA) composite[J].Journal of Polymers and the Environment,2018,26(5):1 962-1 968.
- [36]Tang X Z,Yu B,Hansen R V,et al.Grafting low contents of branched polyethylenimine onto carbon fibers to effectively improve their interfacial shear strength with an epoxy matrix[J].Advanced Materials Interfaces,2015,DOI:10.1002/admi.201500122.
- [37]Xu R,Luo Y,Zhang F,et al.Influence of external and self-emulsifying sizing agent on the properties of carbon fiber reinforced polyamide composites[J].Polymer Composites,2019,40(2):514-522.
- [38]Feng N,Wang X,Wu D.Surface modification of recycled carbon fiber and its reinforcement effect on nylon 6 composites:Mechanical properties,morphology and crystallization behaviors[J].Current Applied Physics,2013,13(9):2 038-2 050.
- [39]Sang L,Wang Y K,Chen G Y,et al.A comparative study of the crystalline structure and mechanical properties of carbon fiber/polyamide 6 composites enhanced with/without silane treatment[J].Rsc Advances,2016,DOI:10.1039/C6RA18394H.
- [40]Heiser J A,King J A,Konell J P,et al.Tensile and impact properties of carbon filled nylon-6,6 based resins[J].Journal of Applied Polymer Science,2004,91(5):2 881-2 893.
- [41]王伟,万兆荣,吕冬,等.埃洛石纳米管对尼龙6/碳纤维复合材料物理性能的影响[J].高科技纤维与应用,2017,42(3):14-17,25.
- [42]Zang C G,Zhu X D,Jiao Q J.Enhanced mechanical and electrical properties of nylon-6 composite by using carbon fiber/graphene multiscale structure as additive[J].Journal of Applied Polymer Science,2015,DOI 10.1002/app.41968.
- [43]Licea-Claverie A,Valdez J O,Garcia-Hernandez E,et al.Reprocessing effects on the properties of a hybrid nylon 6,6-composite reinforced with short glass and carbon fibers[J].Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites,2002,21(9):847-856.
- [44]牛永平,刘任晖,杜三明,等.混杂纤维/POE-g-MAH复合增强PA66耐磨材料[J].工程塑料应用,2017,45(2):12-16.
- [45]赵丽,葛铁军.混合纤维对尼龙66的增刚研究[J].沈阳化工大学学报,2011,25(3):246-249.
- [46]王晓刚,范伟光,李红今,等.混杂纤维增强PA66复合材料扶正器的研究[J].工程塑料应用,2015,43(1):30-34.