可降解塑料在包装产品中的应用进展Application Progress of Degradable Plastics in Packaging Products
李娟;邓婧;梁黎;
摘要(Abstract):
由于可降解塑料的降解性、安全性、经济性和实用性,利用微生物或环境实现降解的可降解塑料替代传统塑料已经成为高分子领域的研究热点。随着"限塑令"加码为"禁塑令",可降解塑料迎来了政策性的发展机遇。综述了可降解塑料的分类、降解机理,着重介绍了可降解塑料如淀粉基生物降解塑料、聚乳酸(PLA)、聚己二酸对苯二甲酸丁二酯(PBAT)、聚丁二酸丁二醇酯(PBS)等在包装产品中的应用进展,指出了可降解塑料面临的挑战和未来的发展趋势。
关键词(KeyWords): 可降解塑料;降解机理;包装产品;应用进展
基金项目(Foundation): 湖北省2020社科项目(20G117)
作者(Authors): 李娟;邓婧;梁黎;
DOI: 10.15925/j.cnki.issn1005-3360.2021.04.023
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